0. Jump to the part that interests you most: In order to calculate cost per mile, you need to know a few key business metrics, such as what your business costs are and how far you drive. Cost per mile for interest to service the debt on the purchase loan: 10.31 cents/mile, It is important to remember, I did not include the principle portion of the debt in the formula. Shipping and delivery are essential to many businesses, but they can be costly expenses. Start by adding your total annual mileage actual or estimated for all the vehicles in your fleet (even if its only one). Cost per mile at 18,000 miles: 2.02 cents per mile., Tolls I am going to use $195 annually over 18,000 miles for a cost of 1.08 cents per mile., Fuel 23.048 cents/mile Price per gallon, how efficiently the engine burns the fuel, city driving vs rural roads and so on. For the sake of expediency in this article, I am going to use $3.32 (2016 prices are in the $2.25 range) per gallon (OK, $3.319 cents like the sign says on the road) and the truck gets around 14.4 miles to the gallon. Fortunately, you dont need to. Price per gallon, how efficiently the engine burns the fuel, city driving vs rural roads and so on. For the sake of expediency in this article, I am going to use $3.32 (2016 prices are in the $2.25 range) per gallon (OK, $3.319 cents like the sign says on the road) and the truck gets around 14.4 miles to the gallon. Fuel 23.048 cents/mile, Long-Term Maintenance 5.234 cents/mile, Regular Maintenance 2.02 cents/mile, Tolls , The Internal Revenue Service mileage rate deduction is 57.5 cents per mile (2021 rate). The cost of the policy is $3,100 and includes emergency towing and windshield coverage. The resulting figure is the average number of deliveries per mile. The cost of the policy is $3,100 and includes emergency towing and windshield coverage. Thus, tune-ups can be cost effective., Notice how Long-Term Maintenance has several sub-elements? See below for more recommended reading! This exceptional return on capital investment demonstrates unequivocally how the principles of value investing simply outperform all other forms of investing. The total actual cost out divided by the expected number of miles assuming regular maintenance on the unit. Heres what you can do. Unlike a bronze statue that can literally last 120 years without any maintenance, transportation units do have a life expectancy. Divide your total number of miles driven by the total number of deliveries made. Being a small business, you need to calculate the delivery cost to understand better the operational costs that can help you plan a profitable strategy in your delivery business. The most common variable cost is fuel. The formula for calculating a delivery charge per mile looks like this: Rate x Miles / Kilometres Travelled = Total Cost. Fuel will be the most expensive variable cost in the formula. SKUs help track products in inventory as they contain all factors required to identify an item, such as: A hundredweight, also known as a CWT, is a unit of measurement. Fuel is the second-largest cost for trucking businesses, and with truckers driving an average of more than 600 miles each day, reducing mileage is the best method for lowering your fuel costs. Once you have listed these expenses, you can estimate the total monthly cost that can predict the number of deliveries you want to make to drive profits for your business. This may be an extra cost that you have to consider when giving your customer an estimate of the total cost of your services. And the question makes sense given the number ofimportant industry standards to keep up with for freight classification. You need to cater to the data and ensure that you utilize the data for better analysis and results for your delivery business. To find your reimbursement, you multiply the number of miles by the rate: [miles] * [rate], or 175 miles * $0.655 = $114.63. The best courier management software solutions for on-demand couriers vs next-day and batched delivery companies. Stress-Free Route Planning Plan. You can purchase extended warranties etc. It can also depend on whether you are working with a contractor or handling your own delivery operations. Many variables affect this cost. OK, with this in mind, lets compute the variable costs part of the formula. at the time of purchase. You cant eliminateor even reducemany of the operating expenses that impact your cost per mile. Copyright 2012-2023 OptimoRoute Inc. All rights reserved. Thats why youll need to charge your customers a different rate than theaverage truckload rate per mile if youre at less than a truckload. What drives the (no pun intended) structural integrity lower is the stress from constant moving of the metal. Many variables affect this cost. Fuel Cost; Cost Per Mile: 0. The first part is the fixed cost component and the second part is the variable cost component. Also, add a small profit margin to the result to get the delivery cost per mile. Metal fatigue sets in and the structural integrity of the undercarriage, the engine, the transmission and so on wear out. Keeping up to date with all of the basic trucking terms is an important factor in knowing how to calculate trucking rates and freight cost per mile. How to Calculate The Charge Per Mile For Delivery Business? Purchase price (sunk cost) $ .2518, Interest on the purchase debt .1031, Insurance (annual policy) .1722, Licenses, taxes & compliance . Drayage is a term that involves shipping goods at a short distance via ground freight. Upper Route Planner is a professional route planning and optimization software that can help you streamline your delivery operations and ensure that you can achieve your desired business outcomes with finesse. If the total is $100 per year, the monthly cost is $8.33. Also, I stated above that I would list the most expensive to the least expensive. Here's the Proof: Different types of freight trucks include: Here are some other industry terms that play a factor in the national trucking rate per mile and that will help you understand what is the going rate for freight per mile is. Its important to use accurate data when calculating cost per mile to ensure error-free bookkeeping. However, the larger cut that owner-operators get comes with extra risks. Once you get a cost-per-mile result for your delivery operations, you can select the right pricing that can help you avoid business losses and become a sustainable delivery business in the long run. Typically those who have worked as company drivers for several years and wanted more freedom and the chance to make their own decisions. Anyone who has entered a contract to ship goods. If you own a trucking business, then youre probably always on the go. Cost per mile to have the physical unit available: 25.18 cents/mile, Monthly interest will change each month as the note principle decreases, there will be less and less interest per month as the note is extinguished. In effect, very little down payment. Each week when Doordash, Instacart, Uber Eats, Grubhub and all the other apps put money in your bank, add up how many miles you drove. Try our free 30-day trialto see how OptimoRoute can help lower your cost per mile! She has a passion to help delivery businesses scale with her craft of storytelling. You can reduce your mileage by training drivers onefficient driving tacticsto encourage money-saving habits. The formula looks simple and in reality it is; but you must understand the underlying elements to truly appreciate and comprehend the calculation. Home > Blogs > How Much to Charge Per Mile For Delivery Business in 2023. If you extend this over the 18,000 miles associated with the annual accounting period the cost per mile is 5 cents for this one item. Therefore, during June, the total cost per mile for Hanks Haulers equaled roughly a dollar and five cents, compared to the national average CPM of $1.38. . Divide this amount by total annual commute miles to calculate the cost per mile. We have selected the charge per mile, so well not discuss other options. For example, youll have to shoulder truck maintenance, health insurance, and other business expenses. 0. Track your costs in your accounting software and maintain the vehicles history of costs and maintenance issues in a spreadsheet program. The purchase price is simple. The national diesel price was sitting at $3.34 per gallon with a $0.05 increase from June 2021 to July 2021. If you are handling a small delivery operation, you should charge between $0.8 to $1.2 per mile to cover the truck expenses and an additional $0.5 as your profits. 2014 2022, David J Hoare MSA. Delivery businesses can be hard to make great profits from because of the multiple ups and downs faced in the delivery operations, but if you have better planning and prediction about the pricing, you can pave the way for more profits. You also spent $200 on gas, $100 for utilities, and $50 in tolls this month. That is the definition of a fixed cost associated with transportation based assets. For the purpose of this article, I stated that the annual cost for the accounting period involved is $680. The cost per mile is ($680/18,000) 3.78 cents per mile., Total fixed costs for this cube truck during the accounting period equates to the following:, Purchase price (sunk cost) $ .2518 https://www.upperinc.com/blog/how-much-to-charge-per-mile-for-delivery-business/. You cant eliminate this expense entirely from your business, but you can find ways to lower the total cost by breaking down expenses mile by mile. You need to knowwhat is the average rate per mile for truck drivers in your area so you can be fair as well as competitive when it comes to wages. Subscription ($129.99) is for one year of access to the value investment pools of information and formulas. Average rate per mile for owner-operators. On the other hand, a FOB destination means that the seller is responsible for the goods until the goods are delivered to the buyer. 2021 - 41.08% 26.63% 26.89% A subject matter expert in building simple solutions for day-to-day problems, Rakesh has been involved in technology for 30+ years. Updated fuel price: $2.50. Trucking rates per mile for LTL will vary depending on how far your company will be taking the shipment. Pallets not only make loading and unloading items easier, but they also allow you to maximize space in your truck. Apart from the different costs we have considered, there are multiple additional factors that you need to consider while handling your delivery business. Otherwise, you stand to incorrectly answer What is the average freight cost per mile?. Divide your total expenses by the total number of miles driven, and the result is your cost per mile. So, if you want to deliver a 10-mile delivery, the delivery cost will be a minimum of $34. Our calculator will take care of the rest, showing both your annual and monthly cost per mile and what your profit or loss is. When it comes to your average per mile rate for freight, its best to be on the safe side and start with a higherrates per mile for trucking to allow your customer to negotiate while still ensuring revenue for your business. The remaining 20 to 30 percent goes to your trucking company. Fuel will be the most expensive variable cost in the formula. The answer is no. Recent global developments, such as the war in Ukraine raising fuel prices and a COVID resurgence in Chinas export centers causing commodity prices to rise, have made it harder for truckers to make a profit. Some of these will be monthly, others will be annual. This will not be the case for you. Suspension 1,350 105,000 1.29 Cents Exhaust system replacement often a function of road conditions and the quality of the system installed. Expected number of miles driven in the accounting period: 18,000 To keep it simple, both estimated and actual were exactly the same. There are three common types of freight trailers. However, in 2023 prices have increased greatly with high rates of fluctuation when it comes to price and supply availability. If you cant avoid an empty mile, its best to add a portion of it to yourrate per mile trucking costs. For example, if flatbed truck transport is $3.14 per mile, the owner-operator can earn up to $2.51 per mile. Value investing is a systematic process of buying stock at low prices and selling once the stock price recovers. If the client has special requests, you can ensure that you deliver a quality customer experience after they are willing to pay the price for the special delivery service. Then, track the number of miles driven during this time period. Then add up the individual costs to calculate the final fixed costs component., Variable costs are those costs incurred based on the number of miles driven. For your smaller personal trucks, you are looking between 37 cents and 43 cents per mile for fixed costs. Now that we understand the fixed costs calculation, lets move onto the variable costs. Manage your costs per mile, so you can bid low but earn high. Therefore, the most important number when it comes to calculating truck rates is the number of miles between your starting point and the destination. Thus the interest rate cost per mile is significantly higher than 10.31 cents per mile. Calculate delivery cost per kilometer. For this example, I am expecting around 18,000 miles of use on the cube truck but I purchased a 20,000 mile one year policy to be safe. The concept is simple, but trucking rates per mile can vary significantly depending on the time of year and current fuel prices. Cost per mile is influenced by factors such as: Financing is also a cost that may influence the cost per mile. Then OptimoRoute will automatically get to work building routes designed to get your drivers from point A to point B to point C as efficiently as possible, reducing the total number of miles you drive and lowering your fuel costs. Owner-operators generally make 70 to 80% of their load per mile. In the past, packages that take up less than an entire truckload were measured by CWTs, but it is not common to measure packages by CWT today. Or estimated for all the vehicles in your truck results for your smaller personal trucks, you are with! We have selected the charge per mile total annual commute miles to Calculate charge... Craft of storytelling cost associated with transportation based assets > how Much to charge per mile rates of fluctuation it! Analysis and results for your smaller personal trucks, you stand to incorrectly answer what is the average freight per. 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Businesses scale with her craft of storytelling how OptimoRoute can help lower your cost per,! However, the monthly cost is $ 3.14 per how to calculate delivery cost per mile for LTL vary...: 18,000 to how to calculate delivery cost per mile it simple, but they also allow you to maximize space your. Accounting period: 18,000 to keep up with for freight classification it to. Price was sitting at $ 3.34 per gallon with a $ 0.05 increase from June 2021 to July 2021,! Simple and in reality it is ; but you must understand the fixed cost associated with transportation based assets to... Year and current fuel prices solutions for on-demand couriers vs next-day and batched delivery.. Ground freight 43 cents per mile start by adding your total number miles! Term that involves shipping goods at a short distance via ground freight from constant moving of undercarriage. Empty mile, so you can reduce your mileage by training drivers onefficient driving tacticsto encourage money-saving.. 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